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John Reder




  Home | Downloads | Gear | Tactical Neuronics   Updated JUNE 2023
Two Player Arcade Cabinet Project

Arcade Projects


This project differs from my first project in the following ways:

  • I was part of a team of three people
  • We built 4 cabinets at the same time
  • We used an XBOX instead of a PC
  • The cabinet will be a more modern design than the Pac-Man style cabinet in my first project
  • We used a 25" TV instead of a computer monitor.

Phase 1 – Cabinet Design Planning – Internal Component Research and Development

System CPU Strategy:

Approach: XboxTo run off-the-shelf Arcade emulation software like Namco Museum 50th Anniversary, Midway Classics 1, 2 and 3, Capcom Classics, Taito Legends and pinball emulators like Pure Pinball and Pinball Hall of Fame.

Advantages: The Xbox is much cheaper than a PC with similar computing power. This approach also allows us to use Pelican 'Real Arcade' Joysticks which are now down around $50 or less each and they have the same high-end arcade joystick and button switches that you would purchase from a arcade machine repair parts supplier. See Joystick Strategy below. Other advantages to the XBOX is the ability to run Jukebox software like Musix Mixer and other Xbox games (Burnout 3 - highly recommended!)

 

Joystick Strategy:

Not bad for around $50! These sticks are made from real arcade machine parts. After taking them apart and looking at the guts I see no differences from the parts I purchased for my last arcade machine. Everything is the same except for the fact that the buttons are clear plastic allowing you to add any color insert you want and the encoder circuit is designed to allow interfacing with game console joystick ports instead of PC keyboard ports. The universal variety of these come with the ability to connect to GameCube, Playstation2 and Xbox.

I also extended my cabinet by adding a GameCube and a Playstation2 so this Joystick solution is perfect since it supports all three console systems and was easily wired to other components like a coin door, extra flipper buttons etc. This joystick unit could be modified to work with standard PC USB ports (google XBOX controller for PC hack). The buttons and joysticks can also easily be repaired using standard arcade cabinet repair parts.

 

Cabinet Design:

The cabinet design is completely different from my first design and looks more like a more modern arcade cabinet. It comfortably houses a standard 25" TV and allows for a huge oversized control panel. I made the control panel removable with locking pins. This allowed me to create a seperate control panel assembly with the super controller provided with the battle mech game 'Steel Batallion'.

Basic Wood Cut Diagrams:

These diagrams give you a basic idea of the general wood dimensions. The red lines indicate cuts that you can most likely have made at the hardware store. Note that these drawings assume a 28 inch cabinet front and back panel width. I later trimed off 2 inches to make the machine small enough to squeeze through standard doorway frames for transport.

Approximate Project Costs (as of April 2004):

Item

Projected

Xbox CPU

$179.00 or less

Player 1 Arcade

$50.00

Player 2 Arcade

$50.00

4x8 3/4 X 2

$39.00

4x8 1/2 X 1

$15.00

Wood Screws

$9.00

Wood Glue

$4.00

24x24 Plexiglas 1/4" X 2

$50.00

Primer & Semi-Gloss Paint (small can)

$14.00

2x2x8s X 4

$8.00

Hinges and Hardware

$15.00

T-Molding 200"

$13.00

Misc. finishings power strip, cords, feet, bezel coverings, marquee holders etc.

$75.00

25" TV - Sharp 25RS100

$150.00

Light

$12.00

Coin Door from ebay

$30.00

 

Phase 2 – Cabinet Production / Manufacturing

Purchase and Cut Wood - March 7th. The day started with a trip to the hardware store where we purchased all of the wood, screws, bits, glue and primer. Once we unloaded the wood we started to mark and cut it. Over the next several hours we were able to cut all of the wood into the various shapes and sizes needed. The olny cuts left are on 6 of the 8 side panels. The remaining 6 side panels only need to have the shaped cuts made to match the markings we transfered over from the template. The three XBOX based cabinets will need holes in their control panels cut so that the joystick assemblies can be dropped in. Click here to see Day 1 Pictures

Cut, Route and Assemble Side Panels- March 13th. The day started with trimming and sanding each cabinet side panel pair so that each cabinet would be perfectly aligned on each side. Once all 4 cabinets had been aligned each side panel was routed to allow for the 3/4" t-molding strips to be cut and added. Once all of the side panels were complete we started to add the internal support 2x2's using our template for proper placement. We managed to get the internal 2x2's installed on two of the cabinets before we ran out of time. Click here to see Day 2 Pictures

Custom Cuts, Trim and Assemble Side Panels- March 22nd. We began after work that evening. Some of the team meet earlier in the week to finish assembling the remaining four side panels, When we started the evening one side panel still required some work, so it was the first thing we finished. We quickly built a 24 1/2" guide tool to make quick easy work of trimming all of the front, bottom, top and back panels down by 2" each (We discovered that the cabinets would otherwise be too wide to fit through some standard doorways). We cut holes in the back panels to requiring extra room to accommodate the 25" TV's. We also cut a Coin door hole in one of the front door panels. The next time we meet we should be ready to start assembling all of these pre-cut parts into complete cabinet shells for priming and painting.Click here to see Day 3 Pictures

Assemble Cabinet Frames - March 29th.We began after work that evening. We spent most of the night assembling the cabinet panels to the side panel frames. By the end of the night we had all for cabinets mostly assembled. We had to trim down 3 back panels for a better fit. Earlier in the week we tested the coin door hole with an actual coin door purchased from e-bay and it fit perfectly. We also received the Marquee edge brace material, Plexiglas and a second coin door from e-bay earlier in the week.Click here to see Day 4 Pictures

Primer, Paint & Hardware - April 5th.We began after work that evening. We primed all 4 cabinets and managed to paint 2 using semi-gloss black house paint. We cut the holes for the Real Arcade joysticks in the control panel tops and marked the cuts for the control panel sides. We also cut the hole for the 2nd coin door. We also purchased some hardware and Marquee lights. Earlier in the week some cabinet reinforcements and door/drawer design changes were prototyped on 1 cabinet. Click here to see Day 5 Pictures

Paint & Alignment - April 10th.Finished painting the remaining 2 cabinets. Spent the majority of the day attaching reinforcement 2x4's and 2x2's while realigning and tightening the cabinet structures. Click here to see Day 6 Pictures

Plastics - April 14th.Printed Marquees on Transparency Film. Installed Marquee light fixtures. Cut all Marquee Plexiglas, and cut all Bezel Plexiglas. Cut Marquee Holders and mounted Marquees.Click here to see Day 7 Pictures

Assembl Bottom Front - April 19th.We spent most of the time completing and mounting the front door/drawer/shelf units. 3 Designed to hold the XBOX systems and 1 to house a full size PC ATX Cabinet. We also started to build the control panels by installing the bottom mounts using 1x2's and carriage bolts and nuts with nylon centers.Click here to see Day 8 Pictures

Assemble Control Panels - April 26th.We completed assembling 2 XBOX based cabinet Control assemblies and 1 PC control assembly (still needs associated wiring). We completed 2 bezel assemblies. We installed an XBOX and spent some time 'testing' it in a cabinet.Click here to see Day 9 Pictures

Completion / Touch-up paint - April/May 4th.We completed the 3rd XBOX cabinet control panel and the Body of the PC based cabinet control panel. A second control panel shelf was prototyped for other controllers such as steering wheels or items like the Steel Battalion 3 foot Joystick assembly. We added a second coat of paint to all of the cabinets including some internal painting work. We added feet and installed 1 coin door. Two of the control panels were treated with FleckStone and several layers of a clear matte finish. A Monitor base was constructed for the PC Monitor in the PC based cabinet. We created and mounted the third bezel and insert. All cabinets are for the most part complete. We assembled one of the XBOX based units and 'tested' for the remainder of the night.Click here to see Day 10 Pictures

Delivered - May 14th 2004We started in mid afternoon and finished up at around 1:30am - we traveled 217 miles total and delivered 3 cabinets - 2 to basements and 1 to a first floor office. We rented a 17' U-Haul and spent $52 dollars in gas.Click here to see Day 11 Pictures of Cabinet 4 which has a Steel Batallion interchangable control panel modification.












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